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Inheritance · Heirs abroad

Your family's inheritance, registered in the right names

We handle the succession by the notarial route, when the heirs agree, or the court route, when they do not, until each property is registered in the heirs' names, even if they live in the United States, Canada or Europe.

≈ 1 yearnotarial route
No travelfor heirs abroad
Englishand Spanish

At a glance

Routes
Notarial if heirs agree; court if they do not
Time
Notarial route: about one year
From abroad
Special power of attorney, no travel
Fees
Free quote by WhatsApp

Key facts

Service
Testate or intestate succession proceedings in Guatemala
Notarial route
When all heirs agree; about one year
Court route
When they do not agree; can take years
Will search
Reports from the Registry of Succession Proceedings and the General Property Registry
Tax
Inheritance tax is not currently paid in Guatemala
Result
Declaration of heirs and registration of the property in their names
Two routes

Notarial or court proceeding?

One question decides it: do all the heirs agree?

Notarial route

When all heirs agree. Handled before a notary, about one year.

Court route

When the heirs do not agree. Handled before a court; can take several years, depending on the case.

What's included

From the first report to registration

Property search

We identify the real estate registered in the deceased's name.

Will search

Reports from the Registry of Succession Proceedings and the General Property Registry.

Powers of attorney

We guide each heir abroad to grant the right power of attorney before we start.

The proceeding

Notarial or court, depending on whether the heirs agree.

Declaration of heirs

The resolution that establishes who inherits and in what share.

Registration

Each property is registered in the heirs' names.

Requirements

Documents you need

About the deceased

Death certificate from RENAP and the will, if there is one.

About the heirs

Certificates proving kinship (birth, marriage) and ID of each heir.

About the property

Registry data for each property, and data on vehicles, accounts or shares.

  • Each heir grants a special power of attorney with the power to accept or reject the inheritance.
  • Before a Guatemalan notary near you, or a local notary with an apostille. See power of attorney.
  • Gather all the powers of attorney before starting: it is what delays these cases the most.
  • You do not need to travel.
  • Heirs in Guatemala appear in person with their DPI.
  • Documents can be delivered at our office in Zona 10, by appointment.
Plan ahead

A will or a lifetime gift

Most people in Guatemala die without a will, and the law decides who inherits. A will (ready in about three days, signed in Guatemala) or a lifetime gift of a property to your children saves your family time, money and disputes.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

What is a succession proceeding in Guatemala?

It is the process that determines who the heirs of a deceased person are and allows the property to be registered in their names. It is the Guatemalan equivalent of what English speakers often call probate.

Notarial or court proceeding?

The notarial route applies when all heirs agree and takes about one year. The court route is used when they do not agree and can take several years, depending on the case.

Do heirs living abroad have to travel?

No. Each heir abroad grants a special power of attorney with the power to accept or reject the inheritance, before a Guatemalan notary near them or a local notary with an apostille.

Is there an inheritance tax in Guatemala?

No. Inheritance tax is not currently paid in Guatemala.

How do we know if there is a will?

Reports are requested from the Registry of Succession Proceedings (Registro de Procesos Sucesorios) and the General Property Registry.

Can we sell the inherited house before the process ends?

No. As long as the property is registered in the name of the deceased, it cannot be sold. The process must end and the property must be registered in the heirs' names.

Who inherits if there is no will?

First the children and the surviving spouse, in equal shares; without children, the parents and the spouse; then collateral relatives such as siblings, nephews and nieces, up to the fourth degree; and, if there is no one, the State and the universities.

Can I make a will in Guatemala if I live abroad?

Yes, but you must come to Guatemala to sign it. The will is ready in about three days.

How much does it cost?

It depends on the route, the number of heirs and the property. We send you a free quote by WhatsApp.

Lic. Sergio Alvarez, attorney and notary at Alvarez Hernández & Asociados
Your attorney

Lic. Sergio Alvarez

Lic. Sergio Alvarez handles successions for families in Guatemala and abroad, from the first report to registering each property in the heirs' names.

  • Attorney and Notary — Universidad Francisco Marroquín
  • LL.M. in Finance — Universidad Francisco Marroquín
  • MBA — Universidad Francisco Marroquín
  • Master in Management — Tulane University
  • Specialization in Corporate Law — Universidad del Istmo
  • Diploma in Finance — INCAE Business School and Georgetown University
Licensed in Guatemala
Next step

Let's resolve your family's inheritance

Tell us who passed away, how many heirs there are and where they live. We will tell you the route and the documents to start.

Written and reviewed by Lic. Sergio Alvarez, attorney and notary licensed in Guatemala, with more than 13 years of practice in notarial, corporate and registry law.
Last updated: October 15, 2026. This information is general and is not legal advice for a specific case.

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